Meanings of 理睬
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About 理睬
Podcast: 理睬
Podcast: 理睬
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AI Study Notes for 理睬
关注 (guānzhù) — use 理睬 when implying a social acknowledgment, while 关注 emphasizes a more active attention or concern.
Think of '理' (lǐ) as 'reason' and '睬' (cǎi) as 'to look' or 'to see.' Imagine a situation where someone is talking, and you are 'seeing' or 'acknowledging' their words with reason. Visualize this as a conversation where you nod in understanding, thus paying attention.
Learners often confuse 理睬 with similar verbs like 注意 (zhùyì, to pay attention) or 理解 (lǐjiě, to understand), which have different nuances. It is used in a more relational context and can be informal; however, it can also appear in formal settings when discussing social interactions. Be careful with tones, as incorrect pronunciation could change the meaning.
As an HSK 6 word, 理睬 connects with other advanced vocabulary related to social interactions, such as 关注 (guānzhù, to concern oneself with) and 理解. Students should focus on its usage in complex sentences and practice distinguishing it from similar words.
In Chinese culture, paying attention to others is seen as a virtue and an important aspect of interpersonal relationships, often reflecting respect and consideration in social situations. This is especially relevant in contexts like business or family gatherings.
A common mistake is using 理睬 with inanimate objects, as it typically refers to people or social interactions. For example, saying 理睬这本书 (lǐcǎi zhè běn shū, to pay attention to this book) is incorrect; instead, you should use 注意 (zhùyì).
Pronunciation of 理睬
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Component Characters
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Grammar Patterns of 理睬
理睬 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Complete the Sentence
有相当一部分普通员工不____工会的建议。
Substantial numbers of rank and file members ignored their union's advice.
Example Sentences for 理睬 (4)
Cultural Notes for 理睬
In Chinese culture, paying attention to others is seen as a virtue and an important aspect of interpersonal relationships, often reflecting respect and consideration in social situations. This is especially relevant in contexts like business or family gatherings.
In Western cultures, paying attention is often more direct and may not carry the same social implications as in Chinese culture, where subtle acknowledgment is key to maintaining harmony.
Frequently Asked Questions about 理睬
You can use it like this: 我希望你能理睬我的建议。(I hope you can pay attention to my suggestion.)